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Il sito seriale transnazionale è composto da 77 parti in 12 paesi europei: Albania, Austria, Belgio, Bulgaria, Croazia, Germania, Italia, Romania, Slovacchia, Slovenia, Spagna, Ucraina.
Complessivamente il sito rappresenta uno straordinario esempio di foreste non disturbate dall’antropizzazione che si sono sviluppate dopo la fine dell’ultima era glaciale, partendo da poche aree isolate nelle Alpi, Carpazi e Pirenei, in un periodo di poche centinaia di anni con un processo che è ancora in corso. L’espansione in un intero continente è stata resa possibile grazie alla adattabilità del faggio e alla sua tolleranza delle diverse condizioni climatiche, geografiche e fisiche.
Queste faggete vetuste sono indispensabili per comprendere la storia e l’evoluzione del faggio, che si è diffuso in tutte le altitudini, dalle zone costiere alle montagne, partendo dalle originarie aree glaciali dell’Europa sud orientale ed espandendosi verso l’Europa nord occidentale.
Abruzzo, Basilicata, Lazio, molise, Puglia